Uniform the means to access condoms is actually estimated are anywhere between 29 and 42%; girls is actually less likely than men to utilize condoms [6, 16]. This new incidence regarding non-safe sex is revealed as given that higher since 70% during the a survey which have Colombian teenagers ranging from 15 and you may twenty-four across the 12-week several months before analysis . As intimately active in advance of fifteen lds strony randkowe, having low condom explore intentions, and ineffective information about STIs and you will defense measures are exposure activities to have lack of condom have fun with understood for Colombian teenage communities [6, sixteen, 17]. When you look at the an effective cohort analysis focused on college students between 13 and you may 21 , investigators discovered that 60% of your pupils has been around since intimately energetic before fifteen years out-of age, 58% didn’t use condoms, and you may 39% had insufficient training to your sexual wellness.
The fresh high incidence off pregnancies and you will STIs one of Colombian kids implies that the current method of sexual-affective degree try useless [18, 19]. Thus, significantly more proof this new systems fundamental intimate risk contained in this people is required to customize interventions on the certain features out of Colombian adolescents . The fresh new scarce education on the sexual chance certainly teenagers when you look at the Colombia has actually worried about discussing the fresh intimate behaviors away from pupils; not, it scarcely learn the new elements trailing exposure habits having fun with proven theoretical activities (for example TPB). Subsequent, small sample designs from just one educational establishment or geographical town steer clear of the generalization of comes from this research to many other components in the united states.
Today’s studies had two number 1 aim: 1) to analyze facts on the condom have fun with (training, attitudes, normative opinions, feeling out of handle, and intent) and intimate choices when you look at the a large decide to try out of Colombian kids having fun with the latest TPB; and you will 2) to examine character regarding purpose regarding the access to condoms just like the a good mediating representative anywhere between such as forerunner variables additionally the conclusion by itself. We hypothesize there will be deficiencies in structure in making use of condoms and that lady utilize this method below guys, due to the fact shown from the studies quoted more than. The present studies also wanted to confirm new matchmaking submit of the TPB using mediation studies.
Users
The latest inclusion requirements to participate the current data: (1) have each other their advised composed concur as well as their parents/judge teachers created advised concur completed, (2) are off fourteen so you can 19 yrs . old, and (3) focus on a school located in Bogota otherwise Barranquilla elements. The newest difference conditions was in fact: (1) to possess a non-regular development and you may (2) being unable to see and you will make.
The newest try is actually consisting of 1100 teens between fourteen and you can 19 yrs . old (M = ; SD = 1.30). A little vast majority (54.4%) was ladies. Most of the professionals had been Colombian kids on 9th so you can the newest 11th seasons who analyzed in various Colombian academic organizations. Half a dozen of them universities were based in Bogota (n = 702; 63.8%) (Main area) and you may 7 within the Barranquilla (n = 398; 36%) (Atlantic town). In Bogota, five schools was indeed private, one public and something combined, during Barranquilla dos was indeed private and you can four were social.
Processes
Snowball write to get hold of locations was conducted. All in all, 20 locations was basically approached very first. Incidental testing is actually carried out in thirteen Colombian instructional institutions receive in the Bogota and you may Barranquilla, two of the locations with high beginning cost certainly teenagers from 10 to 19 yrs . old . Approval to your analysis is actually provided by ethics committee of the brand new Konrad Lorenz Foundation during the Bogota and also by this new Universidad de- los angeles Costa during the Barranquilla. Educational organizations was basically advised concerning aim of the research and you will children from 14 so you’re able to 19 years of age have been invited so you’re able to take part. All of the users signed the latest informed consent form; yet not, those people on the many years 14 so you can 17 likewise displayed parental consent. As much as, 1 / 2 of new advised consents was basically returned signed by the moms and dads. The fresh new questionnaire try administered for the written setting in the sets of quicker than thirty-five people. Questionnaire administrators have been psychologists who have been taught to administer the newest survey and you will went to brand new organizations through the college occasions. Involvement try volunteer and unknown, and players were not given incentives of any sort.